You are mixing stuff together.
Yes, if you want to study at things where the capacity for students is lower than the number of people trying to get a spot, you’d better have awfully good grades (Psychology and all sorts of Medical school lines tend to be the most difficult). And yes, you do have to have reasonable grades in relevant subjects to get into College (or any sort of tertiary education, really). Not everyone does qualify - some people don’t have grades good enough to get in anywhere (~10% according to national statistics). That’s perfectly fine - not everyone is cut out to be a surgeon or a lawyer. But I have never - and I mean that quite literally never - heard of anyone who wished to get a tertiary education who couldn’t find a study place.
Yes - there are people who give up on becoming Doctors (or whatever else), because their grades just aren’t good enough. I fail to see the problem. There are always study lines available with slots open for students with the right qualifications, and if you aren’t good enough to get into the study of your dreams, then that study probably wasn’t the right one for you in the first place. Students are admitted to the studies they want on actual merit - not on how much money their parents spend or how fast they run or hit or dunk.
And? You can do the same in Scandinavia. You just have to go back to school (or “adult” school) again, and pass those exams you didn’t take. It’s not at all unusual for people who get turned down from their dream study one year, to take extra courses, retake the exams, and try again the next year.
Yeah, I’m pretty sure that you’re misrepresenting Warren’s plan here.
I have no idea where you got that number. Here’s are official numbers of the numbers who have a post-high school education in Sweden (43% of the population with tertiary education), Norway (35,4% of 18-24 year old studying higher education) and Denmark (sorry, no nice graphics there, but a few years ago, 45% of the year’s students were admitted to tertiary education). Note that the number for Sweden (and probably DK as well, but not the Norwegian numbers) does include people with a short 1-2 years post High School educations. If you look at just the amount of the population who have completed 3+ years of tertiary education, the number is 28% (note - that’s the overall population; if one looked only at the younger generation, who are generally better educated, I’d be surprised if the numbers aren’t closer to the >40% that is the norm in the rest of Scandinavia).
Eh? Yes - you still have to clothe and feed and house yourself, and for that you need money. And cost of living in Scandinavia is high. But student loans allow students to focus on their studies, rather than being forced to flip burgers at McDonalds in order to get through college (of course, some students choose to do that anyway, so that they have enough for nights on the town, etc, but that’s generally out of choice - not necessity).
Warren’s debt relief proposal exists because you have a debt problem in the US (22% defaulting on their student loans - expected to be 40% by 2023). Scandinavia does not have that kind of student debt problem, because the terms of loans here are better.
Which is hardly surprising. Though Greece, for instance, manages both free education and free healthcare, so I’m not sure this is the strong argument you seem to think it is.
Where do you get your numbers? The IMF numbers:
GDP per capita Norway: $74K
GDP per capita USA: $62K
GDP per capita Sweden: $53K
GDP per capita Denmark: $52K
Norway’s numbers are skewed by oil (cf. their policy of “saving” money in their oil fund means that they don’t actually use the amount of money in their budget that their GDP would seem to imply is available). But even if we include Norway into this, the average GDP of Scandinavia isn’t higher than that of the US.
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I’m not rejecting any of the reforms. I"m rejecting two claims. . “The EU is the same size as the US it has all kinds of great things”. When the reality is a rich part of Europe, aka Scandinavia has all these things, the rest of Europe has pieces of these nice things.
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So one: Scandinavia isn’t richer than the US. So no - not reality.
And no - the rest of Europe does not have pieces of these nice things - the majority of Europe has effectively the same nice things, just in a variety of different ways (something which is also true of Scandinavia, btw - how these things work in the various Scandinavian countries differs quite a lot). This is the reality: literally hundreds of millions of people, in countries that are poorer than the US, manage to have universal health care and free college education.
If you taxed billionaires, you would certainly have more money available to try and implement these nice things. That’s simple economics.
And I’m not sure who claims that would be easy. I’m certain Warren wouldn’t, if you’d step aside from soundbites and 2-minute debate answers, and sat down with her for a few hours to discuss her proposals. The lady’s been in politics for over a decade - she knows nothing is easy.
Just because something isn’t easy, doesn’t mean one shouldn’t do it. On the contrary, it is often the things that are hardest to do, which are the most worthwhile and valuable. That is as true of public policy, as it is in private enterprise.