There are three big choices to make: 1) Faction, 2) Race and 3) Class. I’ll summarize them below:
Faction. This is the most important choice, as it determines who you can group with. You will never see members of another faction outside of PvP, so you have to align with your friends and join the same one. Guilds can be multi-faction, so you can talk to everyone, but that’s it. There are three factions:
- Aldmeri Dominion. High Elves, Wood Elves and Khajit. The faction leader is voiced by Kate Beckinsale, which is a selling point for some ;)
- Daggerfall Covenant. Bretons, Orcs and Redguards
- Ebonheart Pact. Nords, Dark Elves and Argonians
They all have excellent questlines. I play Aldmeri Dominion, as that was where my launch guild chose to start. Note, you can buy upgrades in the shop that allow you to play any race (or an imperial) in any faction.
Class
There are two broad categories of builds, spellcasters (magicka builds) and weapon users (stamina builds). Each class has fairly tremendous flexibility, and each can be built primarily around magicka or stamina. Almost all builds will actually have both spells and weapon abilities, but their primary damage-dealing skills will be limited to either magicka or stamina, due to how they scale. In short, you may have a warrior who does damage with stamina-based weapon abilities, but they’ll still use magic spells for utility, crowd control and buffs.
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Dragonknights. In a stamina build, they’re classic warriors (DPS or Tank). In a magicka build, they’re pyromancers. They’re great either way. Some of their signature skills include Dragon’s Blood (self-heal), Reflective Scales (wrap yourself in wings to reflect spells and arrows) and Dragon Leap (grow wings and leap into a group of foes, causing massive damag and a stun).
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Templars. In a stamina build, they’re warrior-priests, who can DPS or Tank. In a magicka build, they’re the premiere healers. Any class can heal, but Templars are the best at it. They stab people to death with bolts of sunlight, debuff casters so their own spells hit them and have a wide variety of single-target and group heals.
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Nightblades. Stamina NB’s are classic rogues, and they’re especially suited to dual-wield or bows. Magicka NB’s are elusive, sneaky bastards who drain life and become almost impossible to even see on the battlefield. The class has the skillset you’d expect – stealth, stuns from stealth, heal debuffs and the like.
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Sorcs. Stamina sorcs are… well, they’re awful. This is the one class spec that has nothing going for it other than promises from the devs to fix it someday. Magicka sorcs are classic spellcasters, with an emphasis on lightning spells. Magicka sorcs are the only pet class (though pets are optional – I never use them on my sorc). They have teleports, powerful self-shields and a wide variety of ways to explode things with magick.
Races
Any race can work with any class. If you’re a min-maxer, however, it’s advisable to match your race with the resource you plan to use (magicka or stamina). Some races make much better spellcasters, and some make much better weapon users.
For spellcasters, it’s High Elves (bonuses to magicka and elemental damage), Breton (reduced spell cost, bonus to magicka) or Dark Elves (big bonus to fire damage, making them excellent Dragonknight casters).
For weapon builds, you want Imperial (huge stamina and health bonuses), Redguard (big stamina bonus and regen stamina on hit with melee weapons) or Orc (currently mediocre, but they are getting a bonus to melee damage in about 6 weeks). For stealth-based stamina builds, Wood Elves and Khajit have excellent bonuses.
The above isn’t exclusive. There are some very good and effective players with odd combinations working well. One of the best PvP’ers in NA is a stamina sorc. My PvP guild’s leader is an Argonian (who are good at nothing). So, you can make an orc sorcerer work – he’ll just do about 6 or 7% less damage than an Altmer. As a min-maxer myself, though, I’ll tell you that my NB is a Bosmer, my DK is an Imperial and my Sorc is a Breton who wishes he’d picked Altmer ;)
Anyway, enough for now.