I think that’s a fair distinction! I suppose I was looking at it from the angle of “additional compensation that is expected and practically required, even if not legally required, due to inadequate official compensation.”
Houngan
23733
Ah, gotcha, that’s a whole other ball of wax, and a correct one. The broad idea of the tipping world is extremely suspect and never more so than in the US where you can drastically underpay tipped employees way below minimum wage on the expectation of tips. I’ve done it, it sucks, and there’s a whole 'nother underlying hierarchy that keeps the newbies from being able to put food on the table until they kowtow to the scheme for years.
jpinard
23734
Can I just ask, WTF is wrong with Scholz?
ShivaX
23735
While true, bribery is also often connected to avoiding things happening to you.
One goes into a place to eat in a tipping country knowing that the tip exists. And also that they don’t have to pay it, even if that makes them shitty people.
With bribery, well maybe that cop wants you to buy his lunch today. Now if you’re say smuggling weapons, the bribe is more a cost of business thing you’re happy to pay, but for a lot of people it’s just extortion.
Timex
23737

TheWombat:
I would say, nope, not very different at all. Just a different framework. I mean, I feel coerced into tipping all the time especially by the POS systems that automatically prep tips for you in set amounts.
I would say that the big difference between tipping and bribery is that generally in the case of bribery, you are paying someone who holds power over you, in order for them not to abuse their power.
Or, alternately, you are paying them to abuse their power in your favor.
That makes it pretty different from tipping, to me.
If someone is simply doing their job, as defined by their society and laws, then bribery isn’t really a thing.
If bribery is widespread, then that means there is systemic corruption, and I think we can evaluate that in a pretty universal, objective manner, because it’s essentially people paying to go around the rules that society had set up for itself.
Strollen
23738

TheWombat:
I spent a good bit of time back in the bad old days studying the USSR in grad school and afterwards, though I certainly do not have the sort of knowledge someone who lived there or among Russians might have. I can say though that in the days of the Commissars, the USSR sure seemed to have less inequity in its society than Russia does today, at least, the gaps were quite a bit smaller as @alekseivolchok says. Indeed, when the whole thing toppled over there was a period of years where older Russians often pined for the days of the USSR, because at least then there was law and order and you could get food on a regular basis.
Of course, from the perspective of someone who sees legalized baksheesh or any informal application of bureaucratic power in exchange for equally informal compensation as corruption, the USSR was corrupt. But that viewpoint is not, as I said, some universal truth. It is a product of societies that privilege property above all else, primarily, and it serves the interests of those with property. Not saying it’s a bad way to look at the world, but it isn’t one that has sprung up out of whole cloth.
Inequality can be measured in different ways. Sure by American standards almost everybody in the Soviet Union was poor. The top .01% in the USSR, didn’t have jets, yachts and only 3 or 4 modest size houses. But the huge inequality in the Soviet Union, wasn’t material inequality but power. I’m less likely to be shot, or thrown in jail on BS charges than young black man, but not significantly different than someone with 1/10 or 10x my wealth. Crossing a midlevel KGB, cop, or high-ranking politburo member was dangerous because of the huge power imbalances.
Besides being billionaires Mark Zuckerberg, Larry Ellison, and Mark Benioff share one thing in common, their plans for their Hawaii properties have been stymied by local citizen groups and neighborhood boards for years. It is hard to imagine the head of major factory or a politburo member facing a similar problem in the Soviet Union, or Russia today.
There’s a lot of energy being spent here on likening the Putin regime to the Soviet regime, and I don’t really know why. It’s true they’re both authoritarian and — in their own different ways — corrupt, but otherwise they’re very different. The Putin regime seems much more like the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to me than like the USSR.
Houngan
23740
I think that’s either extortion when it’s avoiding a bad action, or blackmail when it’s avoiding bad information.
Strollen
23742

scottagibson:
There’s a lot of energy being spent here on likening the Putin regime to the Soviet regime, and I don’t really know why. It’s true they’re both authoritarian and — in their own different ways — corrupt, but otherwise they’re very different. The Putin regime seems much more like the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to me than like the USSR.
Given that Putin’s biggest regret is the collapse of the Soviet Union and his stated goal is to restore Russia’s status as a superpower the comparison seems pretty logical to me. Why do you think Saudi Arabia is a better comparison?
Grifman
23743
Bribery is an inducement to get someone to do something that they shouldn’t and would not do otherwise, and often benefits the person offering the bribe at the expense that those who do not bribe (such as bidding for a contract).
Tipping is thanking someone monetarily for their providing good service after the fact. The tipper and non-tipper and in the same position benefit wise because the tipping is after the fact.
Very different.
Grifman
23744
Like I said, heavy losses:
Most of those tanks look like they were abandoned.
KevinC
23747
February and abandoned Russian armored vehicles, name a more iconic duo.
Calelari
23748

KevinC:
name a more iconic duo
Ukrainian tractors and Russian tanks?
Canuck
23749
Why are all those tanks so close together? That looks like the videogame RTS version of the war. Maybe CoH?
Tortilla
23750
Presumably because they weren’t destroyed in the field of battle, but rather parked at a base/camp/depot/etc that got targeted by arty or missiles or airstrikes.
jpinard
23751
No @Tortilla they were caught in artillery strike and condensed.