Here’s something I was thinking about: the big picture on the Mueller report on obstruction, from a legal point of view and how poorly both our media and our politicians are presenting the legal aspects.
It gets down to a core issue in the law: the idea of legal “elements” for a law or other legal principal to apply. The elements of a legal principal are the key facts that either cause a law to apply or not apply. If the elements are all present, then the law applies. It’s fairly straightforward. And good lawyers don’t just rush to the conclusion: they analyze the elements and that leads to the legal conclusion.
In the Mueller report, Mueller carefully analyzed ten incidents and determined that all three elements for criminal obstruction of justice under the federal law were present in (IIRC) six of those ten incidents. Normally, the legal conclusion that obstruction of justice occurred would follow, as would an indictment.
However, due to DOJ rules Mueller felt he was unable to actually state a conclusion, even though he found the elements. Sadly, the press has not really made plain how severely F’ed up this is.
It’s like this: imagine you had an assignment to determine the sum of variables X and Y, but for some reason you were not allowed to state that the result was 4. During your assignment, you determine that X = 2, and also that Y = 2. However, you cannot state the result is 4 b/c of the rule. Does that mean the answer is not 4? I mean, it’s still two plus fucking two, right? From a legal perspective, that’s how basic this is. Mueller found obstruction b/c he found the elements. Due to a DOJ policy (which is legally incorrect and not supported by principles of the relevant Supreme Court cases like Jones v. Clinton) he could not SAY he found obstruction, but he still found it. Two plus two still equals four even if the word four is on the forbidden list.
It frustrates me greatly that neither the mainstream media or the Dem leadership are really making this point at the basic, foundational level that it deserves. Mueller was not allowed to say the magic words, but he found the legal elements and that means the legal conclusion is already locked in.
The one beacon of hope for me is that I don’t believe it will be that hard for Congress to ask Mueller the right questions to get clear answers when he testifies. On the other hand, Congressional questioning is often a sad joke.
But the basic concepts here are quite clear and straightforward.